Meteor showers from Toronto in 2026

Best night of the year · Worth planning for

Geminids — 14 December 2026

Plan for 22:00–07:00 local time: the radiant reaches 78° above the horizon, the Moon is 22% lit, and astronomical darkness lasts 11 h 35 min. Under the reference dark sky that rates about 147 meteors an hour — cloud cover is a runtime fact this page cannot know, so treat it as the ceiling, not a promise.

Maximum (local)
08:41 · 14 December 2026
Night of
13 December 2026
Best window
22:00–07:00
Peak rate
146.7/h
Radiant (best)
77.9° SSE
Moon
22% lit
Cloud cover
unavailable

Local to Toronto

Coordinates
43.7°N 79.40°W
Elevation
161 m
Time zone
America/Toronto
Sunset
16:40
Astronomical dusk
18:24
Astronomical dawn
05:59
Sunrise
07:43
Dark hours
11 h 35 min
Solar midnight
00:12
Worth a night
6 of 12

Light-pollution data for this location is not connected yet. No Bortle class is claimed for Toronto: every rate on this page uses the reference rural sky (limiting magnitude 6.5) that the zenithal hourly rate is defined against.

Times are for the Geminids peak night, 13 December 2026, in America/Toronto.

Meteor showers over Toronto in 2026

Toronto, Ontario sits at 43.7°N, 79.40°W, 161 m above sea level, and keeps America/Toronto time. Of the twelve established showers on the annual calendar, 12 lift their radiant above this horizon during darkness on the night of maximum and 6 clear ten meteors an hour on the reference sky. The Geminids leads, at 146.7 an hour.

Clock time here runs 18 minutes ahead of mean solar time, so local solar midnight on the Geminids peak night falls at 00:12 rather than 00:00. Toronto, Ontario is the 120th largest of the 300 cities on this site, with a population of 2.79 million.

The three best nights of 2026 here

The Geminids peaks at 08:41 on 14 December 2026 Toronto time. Its radiant culminates 78.6° up at 02:20 bearing S, the Moon is 22% lit, and 22:00–07:00 is the window — about 146.7 meteors an hour on the reference sky.

Behind it, the Perseids manages 85.1 an hour on 12 August (radiant 66.0° at best, Moon 0% lit) and the Quadrantids 46.1 on 3 January (radiant 71.5°, Moon 99%). Those are the three nights worth defending in a calendar; the full ranking for Toronto is in the table below.

At the other end of the list the Southern delta-Aquariids manages 4.0 an hour on 31 July with the radiant reaching 30.3° at culmination.

What this latitude allows

Every one of the twelve gets its radiant above the Toronto horizon at some point on the night of maximum — a property of the mid-latitudes at 43.7°N, where radiants in both celestial hemispheres rise at some hour. The lowest any of them culminates is the Southern delta-Aquariids, at 30.3°.

Perseids (75.7° at culmination), Quadrantids (84.3° at culmination), Ursids (58.3° at culmination), October Draconids (77.8° at culmination) never set from 43.7°N at all — the radiant stays above the horizon around the clock, so darkness and the Moon are the only things limiting those nights.

Sunset, twilight and real darkness

On the Geminids peak night the Sun sets over Toronto at 16:40, astronomical darkness runs 18:24 to 05:59, and sunrise is 07:43 — 11 h 35 min of real darkness inside 15 h 3 min of night. These are America/Toronto times, which is what you set an alarm by.

Across the twelve peak nights of 2026, astronomical darkness at Toronto runs from 5 h 20 min on the Southern delta-Aquariids night (31 July) to 11 h 37 min on the Ursids night (22 December). Long nights give a shower room to perform even when its radiant rises late.

Moon luck in 2026

Moon phase makes or breaks a meteor year. In 2026 the showers that catch a dark Moon from Toronto are Perseids (0% lit, 85.1/h).

Working against them, Quadrantids (99% lit), Orionids (82% lit), eta-Aquariids (83% lit) run into a bright Moon for most of the dark window, which is already priced into the rates quoted on this page.

Near Toronto

The closest other cities covered here are Montréal (502 km ENE), Philadelphia (545 km SE), New York City (555 km SE), Chicago (704 km WSW), Houston (2097 km SW). Within a few tens of kilometres the radiant altitudes are effectively identical, so the reason to open a neighbour's page is the clock: sunset, moonrise and the peak window all shift with longitude and, across a border, with the time zone.

Toronto is isolated in this dataset — no other of the 300 cities lies within 500 km, and it is one of 2 covered in its country.

What this page does not know

Light-pollution data for this location is not connected yet. Every rate here is computed against the reference rural sky the zenithal hourly rate is defined for (naked-eye limiting magnitude 6.5) and is not a statement about how bright this city's sky is. When the light-pollution layer lands these numbers will be recomputed and will generally fall.

Cloud cover is not baked into this page — it is a forecast that changes by the hour, so it is resolved live rather than at build time and shows as "unavailable" in the tables rather than being assumed to be zero. Meteor outbursts, local terrain and building horizons are not modelled.

A single observer with an unobstructed horizon typically records 30–50% below the ideal-sky figures quoted here. Give your eyes twenty minutes to adapt, keep bright screens away, look about halfway up the sky rather than straight at the radiant, and count for a full hour before judging a shower.

All twelve showers from Toronto, best first

Every annual meteor shower ranked by the rate expected from Toronto in 2026.
Shower Peak (local) Radiant max Moon Window Meteors/h
Geminids 14 December 08:41 77.9° 22% 22:00–07:00 146.7
Perseids 12 August 22:00 66.0° 0% 01:00–05:00 85.1
Quadrantids 3 January 16:12 71.5° 99% 05:00–07:00 46.1
Orionids 21 October 14:23 61.6° 82% 03:00–07:00 17.6
April Lyrids 22 April 15:29 78.6° 40% 02:00–05:00 17.0
Leonids 17 November 18:46 65.9° 57% 03:00–06:00 10.7
eta-Aquariids 6 May 05:01 21.5° 83% 04:00–05:00 6.4
Southern Taurids 5 November 13:53 60.2° 10% 21:00–05:00 6.1
Ursids 22 December 17:07 56.0° 99% 05:00–07:00 4.9
Northern Taurids 12 November 13:11 69.1° 14% 21:00–05:00 4.7
October Draconids 8 October 21:14 64.5° 3% 21:00–01:00 4.2
Southern delta-Aquariids 31 July 09:23 30.0° 98% 00:00–05:00 4.0

Rates are the ideal-sky ceiling. Cloud cover is not included on this prerendered page — it is resolved live, and it can only reduce these numbers.

Geminids rate through the night of 13 December 2026

0 75 150 18:00 21:00 00:00 03:00 06:00

Meteors per hour for one observer under the reference sky, America/Toronto local time.

Hour by hour: Geminids, 13 December 2026

Hourly radiant altitude, Moon position, limiting magnitude and expected rate for the Geminids from Toronto.
Local Radiant Moon alt Moon lit Sun alt Cloud Lim. mag Meteors/h
18:00 1.0° 22.5° 20% -13.7° n/a 4.09 0.3
19:00 9.2° 16.1° 21% -24.2° n/a 6.39 21.4
20:00 18.3° 8.1° 21% -35.0° n/a 6.44 44.6
21:00 28.3° -1.1° 21% -45.8° n/a 6.50 71.1
22:00 38.7° -10.9° 22% -56.0° n/a 6.50 93.9
23:00 49.5° -21.2° 22% -64.7° n/a 6.50 114.1
00:00 60.3° -31.5° 22% -69.4° n/a 6.50 130.3
01:00 70.5° -41.5° 23% -67.3° n/a 6.50 141.4
02:00 77.9° -50.6° 23% -59.8° n/a 6.50 146.7
03:00 76.2° -57.8° 23% -50.0° n/a 6.50 145.7
04:00 67.5° -61.4° 24% -39.4° n/a 6.50 138.6
05:00 57.0° -60.1° 24% -28.6° n/a 6.50 125.8
06:00 46.2° -54.3° 24% -17.9° n/a 6.46 104.5
07:00 35.4° -45.9° 25% -7.8° n/a 0.96 0.4

"Cloud: n/a" means the forecast is not resolved on this prerendered page, not that the sky is clear.