Quadrantids from Tokyo in 2026

Quadrantids from Tokyo: the short answer

Maximum for the Quadrantids in 2026 is 06:12 Tokyo time on 4 January 2026. From 35.7°N the radiant gets to 76.0° at 08:06, the Moon is 100% lit, and the ideal-sky ceiling is 44.2 meteors an hour.

That ranks it 3rd of twelve from Tokyo this year, behind the Geminids (149.5/h) and the Perseids (83.9/h).

The radiant track over this city

At 35.7°N a declination-+49.8° radiant traces an arc from 22:13 to 18:00, topping out at 76.0° at 08:06 bearing 360°. Inside the dark window it only manages 63.1°, and that lower figure is the one the rates are built from. The radiant currently lies in Bootes.

When it gets dark here

Tokyo loses the Sun at 16:39 and gets it back at 06:51. True astronomical darkness — the only part that counts for faint meteors — runs 18:11 to 05:20, 11 h 9 min out of 14 h 11 min of night.

Local solar midnight, the true middle of the night, falls at 23:45 here rather than at 00:00: Asia/Tokyo runs 19 minutes behind mean solar time at 139.69°E. That offset is why the best hour on this page is not the hour you would guess from the clock.

What the Moon does here

Moonlight is the limiting factor on this night from Tokyo. The Moon is 100% lit and only 0 of 13 sampled hours are moon-free. Moonrise 16:14. Moonset 07:39. At the best hour it stands 28.1° above the horizon, 87° from the radiant, pulling the limiting magnitude down to 5.56.

Why 44 an hour and not 110

Converting ZHR 110 into something useful for Tokyo means multiplying by sin(63.1°) and dividing by 2.1 raised to (6.5 − 5.56). That lands at 44.2 meteors an hour, from fast 40.4 km/s entries.

Hour by hour the modelled rate runs from 0.0 at 18:00 (radiant 0.1°) to 3.9 at 06:00 (radiant 63.1°), peaking at 44.2. That spread across 13 hours is why a "what time" answer beats a "how many" answer.

The stream comes from Minor planet 2003 EH1 and Comet C/1490 Y1 and is listed as active 28 December to 12 January, so 4 January 2026 is the best night from Tokyo rather than the only one.

Watching from around Tokyo

Tokyo is the 21st largest of the 300 cities covered here, with a population of 9.73 million at 44 m above sea level. The nearest other cities on the site are Nagoya (259 km WSW), Osaka (397 km WSW), Sapporo (833 km N) — close enough that the radiant altitudes barely change, far enough that sunset and moonrise do.

What this page does not know

Light-pollution data for this location is not connected yet. Rates on this page are computed against the reference rural sky the zenithal hourly rate is defined for (naked-eye limiting magnitude 6.5); they are not a claim about how bright the sky is where you are standing. Once the light-pollution layer is connected these figures will be recomputed for the local sky and will generally fall.

Cloud cover is a forecast, not a constant, so it is resolved when you load the tonight card and is deliberately absent from this prerendered page — the hourly table shows "unavailable" rather than assuming clear skies. Meteor outbursts, local terrain and building horizons are not modelled.

A single observer with an unobstructed horizon typically records 30–50% below the ideal-sky figure. Give your eyes twenty minutes to adapt, keep bright screens away, look about halfway up the sky rather than straight at the radiant, and count for a full hour before judging a shower.