eta-Aquariids from Tehran in 2026

eta-Aquariids from Tehran: the short answer

From Tehran (35.7°N, 1178 m) the eta-Aquariids maximum of 12:31 on 6 May 2026 is not worth a broken night. The radiant culminates at 54.2° at 07:42, and against Tehran's own measured sky that converts to 0.9 meteors an hour at best.

That ranks it 7th of twelve from Tehran this year, behind the Geminids (13.7/h) and the Perseids (11.3/h).

The radiant track over this city

At 35.7°N a declination-−0.5° radiant traces an arc from 01:43 to 13:42, topping out at 54.2° at 07:42 bearing 180°. Inside the dark window it only manages 27.2°, and that lower figure is the one the rates are built from. The radiant currently lies in Aquarius.

When it gets dark here

Sunset over Tehran is 18:54, civil twilight ends 19:22, and the sky reaches astronomical darkness — Sun 18° down — at 20:31. It holds until 03:29, with sunrise at 05:06: 6 h 58 min of real darkness inside 10 h 12 min of night.

Local solar midnight — the true middle of the night — lands within a minute of 00:00 here, because Asia/Tehran happens to sit almost exactly over 51.42°E once the equation of time is taken out. Most cities are not that lucky; the clock and the sky usually disagree by tens of minutes.

What the Moon does here

Moonlight is the limiting factor on this night from Tehran. The Moon is 78% lit and only 4 of 9 sampled hours are moon-free. Moonrise 23:27. Moonset 08:56. At the best hour it stands 24.8° above the horizon, 58° from the radiant, pulling the limiting magnitude down to 3.36.

Why 1 an hour and not 50

Zenithal hourly rate 50, population index 2.4, entry speed 66.3 km/s — very fast. Those are stream constants. What changes from city to city is the geometry: at 27.2° of radiant altitude and limiting magnitude 3.36, Tehran converts that ZHR into about 0.9 meteors an hour.

Hour by hour the modelled rate runs from 0.0 at 20:00 (radiant -54.3°) to 0.4 at 04:00 (radiant 27.2°), peaking at 0.9. That spread across 9 hours is why a "what time" answer beats a "how many" answer.

The stream comes from Comet 1P/Halley and is listed as active 19 April to 27 May, so 6 May 2026 is the best night from Tehran rather than the only one.

Watching from around Tehran

Tehran is the 41st largest of the 300 cities covered here, with a population of 7.15 million at 1178 m above sea level. The nearest other cities on the site are Isfahan (339 km S), Baku (538 km NNW), Basrah (669 km SSW) — close enough that the radiant altitudes barely change, far enough that sunset and moonrise do.

What this page does not know

Rates on this page are computed against this city's own measured sky brightness, derived from satellite night-lights data. That is a calculated brightness for the point directly overhead, not a survey of your street: a park on the edge of town and a lit car park in the centre share the same figure here and will not look the same. It is also zenith-only, while the Bortle scale describes the whole sky from horizon to horizon.

Cloud cover is a forecast, not a constant, so it is resolved when you load the tonight card and is deliberately absent from this prerendered page — the hourly table shows "unavailable" rather than assuming clear skies. Meteor outbursts, local terrain and building horizons are not modelled.

A single observer with an unobstructed horizon typically records 30–50% below the ideal-sky figure. Give your eyes twenty minutes to adapt, keep bright screens away, look about halfway up the sky rather than straight at the radiant, and count for a full hour before judging a shower.